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Financing for Development
The United Nations International Conference on Financing
for Development, FfD, was held in Monterrey, Mexico, 18-22 March
2002. The FfD process was spurred into being after WSSD+5 and NGO
pressure at Seattle forced unprecedented collaboration between the
UN and world finance and trade institutions to find better ways
to finance development and fully implement the agreed action plans
of the major UN conferences of the past decade.
The focus was on six central areas: mobilizing
domestic resources; mobilizing international resources; trade and
investment; official development assistance (ODA); debt; and systemic
issues. Under pressure from NGOs and other stakeholders, another
area on interlink ages has recently been added. Since the December
1999 agreement, several preparatory meetings and events have been
held.
DAWN was one of the few women's organisations interested
in the FfD process from the outset. DAWN's involvement stems mainly
from its concern over the global trend towards the privatization
of social goods and from an interest in seeing Currency Transaction
Tax (CCT) or Tobin Tax introduced and its income mobilised for development.
Continuing to influence the outcomes of FfD is important because
of their impact on the status of global poverty, gender justice
and economic justice.
One of the FfD activities was a panel held by the
DAWN/REPEM-supported Feminist Initiative of Cartagena at the 4th
FfD Prepcom in New York, 15-24 January 2002. More than 60 people
participated,among them representatives from WEDO, women from Mexico,
Peru, Cuba, Uruguay, Argentina, Brazil, Salvador, Costa Rica, Norway,
Canada and women from Africa and Asia. Panellists later gave radio
and press interviews for the UN, USA and Mexican media. The title
of the panel was Justice and Democracy: gender scopes in the FfD
Process. It was held on 22 January 2002.
The panellists were Sonia Correa for DAWN, Brazil, who spoke on
CTT at national level: first findings in Latin America; Marina Durano
of DAWN on Global Public Goods; Cecilia Lopez from the Feminist
Initiative of Cartegena, Colombia giving comments on the Facilitator
draft outcome paper; Carol Barton representing WICEJ,EEUU speaking
on race, poverty and globalization, and Yassine Fall of UNIFEM,
RPD,Francophone Africa.
See bottom of page for other
websites with FfD process information.
DAWN papers and other key documents concerned with
the FfD process available on this site:
Statement
of Concern
Roundtable on Looking Ahead
in Financing Development
DAWN statement from "Looking
Ahead" discussions
Civil Society Participants
Statement on "Looking Ahead"
Linking together for world-wide
resistance to neo-liberal globalisation.
Financing for
Development in the Context of Globalisation and Trade Liberalisation:
Opportunities and Constraints facing the Caribbean, a paper presented
by Mariama Williams at the Heinrich Boell Stiftung Conference
on Gender Budgets, Financial Markets, Financing for Development
- the Gender Dimensions of the Global Financial Architecture,
19-20 February 2002 in Berlin, Germany
Report
One and Report Two
by the Cartegena Initiative from the 4th FfD PrepCom,
New York14-25 January 2002.There is deep concern about
the draft text, which is viewed as a wholesale endorsement of
the neo-liberal model that has removed most of the items the South
had endorsed the the previous draft paper. It is a framework for
making Southern countries more legally and institutionally acceptable
for iternational investment and for their compliance with WTO
trade requirements. There is no discussion on 'new global architecture'
or any real systemic changes. There are isolated references to
gender and a rights framework is absent, as are clear references
to outcomes of the UN conferences of the 1990's as the goal of
financing.
WEDO Assessment
of the FfD 4th PrepCom, New York 14-25 January 2002.
Asia Pacific Regional Meet
on Gender Dimensions of
Finance for Development 7 -8 January 2002, Kathmandu :Response
to the Revised Draft Outcome Document Prepared by the Facilitator
What kind
of Development Should Be Financed? A paper delivered at the
FfD Resumed PrepCom, New York, 15-19 October 2001,
by Cecilia Lopez Montano, with contributions from Alma Espino
and Rosalba Todara, on behalf of the Cartagena Feminist Initiative,
in which DAWN participates.
Policy paper from
Danish United Nations Association, August 2001
NGLS Fact Sheet,
High Level Panel Issues Report. July 2001
Report
of the REPEM-DAWN/UNIFEM Latin American Workshop-Seminar on
Financing for Development: New Tendencies, New Exclusions and
New Strategies from Women's Perspectives in the Region, from Sonia
Correa. Cartegena de Indias, Colombia, 15-17 July 2001.
Gender and Trade in the International
Economy: A Brief Overview. Mariama Williams, Research
Coordinator, International Gender and Trade Network.For REPEM-DAWN/UNIFEM
Seminar on FfD, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, 15-17 July 2001.
Understanding global public
goods and differentiating them from publicly provided goods.
Marina Fe B. Durano, 26 June 2001.
Women's Priorities
in FfD. Presented at WEDO Panel during 3rd FfD PrepCom.
Marina Fe B. Durano, 6 May 2001
WEDO
Summary of 3rd PrepCom on FfD, May 2-8 2001
Women's
Consultation Recommendations, 3rd PrepCom, New York,
2-8 May 2001
Women's
Caucus Statement on Systemic Issues
presented by Alejandra Scampini, 21 February 2001
NGO Working Group
on Foreign Direct Investment at the 2nd Substantive Session
of the Preparatory Committee for the High-Level International
Intergovernmental Event on Financing for Development, New York,
February 15 2001
Women's
Caucus Statement at the 2nd Substantive Session of the
PreCom for FfD, New York, 14 February 2001
Recommendations
from the UN Secretary-General's Report on Financing for Development,
from NGLS January 2001
Mobilising International
Resources for Development - Foreign Direct Investment and
other private flows, and trade. Mariama Williams, NGO Hearing,
5-9 November 2000.
Information about the FfD process is available
on a number of other websites, including:
WEDO, which has
a section on FfD as one of the Program areas with a collection of
informaton and documents.
UNIFEM
Danish UN Association, which has a
collection of more than 200 documents from NGOs.
United Nations FfD
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